（宪法第四条：国家格言）
On the Future of Chinese Democracy – An In-Depth Interpretation of the ‘Constitution of Five People’s Rights’
Chapter 6: Article 4 of the Constitution – The National Motto
作者：何清风
编辑：冯仍 责任编辑：罗志飞
翻译:何兴强
摘要：本篇《五民宪法详解》第六篇围绕“国家格言”展开，深入探讨中华民族联邦共和国提出的八项核心价值——自由、民主、正义、平等、求实、勤劳、包容与“我们是人类的灯塔”。文章指出，国家格言不仅是政治宣言，更是社会实践的精神旗帜，昭示了未来中国应走向的文明愿景。文章从制度建设、社会治理、文化包容、国际责任等多个层面，系统阐述了“格言”所承载的普世价值与国家意志，并批判现实中专制体制的虚伪与失败，强调新宪政下的中华联邦要以灯塔之光照亮人类共同前行的道路。
小时候我常听大人们谈起，大洋彼岸有一个叫美国的国家，那里是人类的灯塔、最后的庇护所，那时候的我对于什么是灯塔、什么是美国、什么是庇护所似懂非懂，只是隐隐约约能感受到人们对那里的向往与赞美。今天，我站在这片土地上感慨万千，只为一个目的而来，那就是要将我出生成长的那片制度“盐碱地”也改变成人们向往的灯塔，人们赖以生存的庇护所。
一个人有自己的格言，是个人立身于世的行为准则；一个国家也应有自己的格言，它代表着全体公民共同的向往。。中华民族联邦共和国以其庄严的国家格言“我们自由、我们民主、我们正义、我们平等、我们求实、我们勤劳、我们包容，我们是人类的灯塔，加入我们吧！”为指引，展现了一个致力于普世价值、平等和人权自由的理想国度。这一格言不仅凝聚了联邦共和国的核心理念，也向世界传递了其作为人类文明灯塔的宏伟愿景。本文将围绕这一国家格言，深入探讨联邦共和国的理念、实践与影响，阐释其如何通过自由、民主、正义、平等、求实、勤劳与包容等价值，推动人类文明迈向更光明的未来。
一、自由与民主：联邦共和国的基石
“自由”和“民主”是联邦共和国国家格言的开篇之词，体现了其对个体权利和集体意志的尊重，源自于“五之理念”中的自由之思想、民主之制度。自由是人类追求的永恒主题，它不仅是个人摆脱束缚、实现自我价值的保障，也是社会创新与进步的源泉。在联邦共和国，自由不仅仅是法律赋予的权利，更是一种深入人心的文化。公民享有言论、信仰、结社和迁徙的自由，这些权利受到宪法的严格保护。政府通过透明的治理机制和完善的法律体系，确保每一位公民的自由不被侵犯。
民主则是自由的制度保障。联邦共和国实行“一府两会三院、二二联邦”等多层次的民主制度，从基层社区到国家级决策，公民都能参与公共事务。无论是通过直接投票、间接代议，还是数字化的在线平台，联邦共和国的民主机制确保了每一位公民的声音都能被听见。民主不仅仅是选举，更是一种生活方式，公民在日常生活中通过协商、对话和合作，共同塑造社会的发展方向。
二、正义与平等：社会的核心价值
“正义”和“平等”是联邦共和国社会秩序的核心价值，源自于“五之理念”中的正义之精神、平等之人权。正义意味着公平的法律体系和公正的社会环境。在联邦共和国，法律面前人人平等，无论是公民还是官员，都必须遵循相同的法律准则。例如，独立的司法体系确保了审判的公正性，杜绝了腐败和特权现象。公民可以通过便捷的法律渠道寻求正义，无论是民事纠纷还是人权保障，司法系统都以高效和透明的方式回应社会需求。
平等是联邦共和国的灵魂之一。无论性别、种族、宗教、阶层或背景，每个人在联邦共和国都享有同等的权利和机会。教育、医疗、就业和社会保障等领域的政策设计，始终以消除不平等为目标。例如，联邦共和国推行全民基础教育，确保每个孩子都能接受高质量的教育；全民医疗保障体系让每位公民都能获得必要的医疗服务。平等不仅体现在机会均等，更落实于制度的公平，联邦共和国通过税收调节和社会福利政策，缩小贫富差距，构建一个结果上更加平等的社会。
三、求实与勤劳：推动社会进步的“两驾马车”
“求实”和“勤劳”体现了联邦共和国的务实精神和奋斗精神。求实是一种科学的态度，也是对当下共产党“假大空”叙事的有力反击，联邦共和国鼓励公民以事实为依据，理性分析问题，追求真理。在政策制定中，联邦共和国注重科学研究和专家意见，确保每一项决策都经得起实践的检验。勤劳则是联邦共和国公民的精神特质，政府通过完善的教育和技能培训体系，支持每位公民在自己的领域发光发热。勤劳不仅是一种个人美德，更是全社会创造力的动力源泉。
四、包容：多元共存的和谐社会
构建“包容”的多元和谐社会是联邦共和国最具魅力的特质之一。作为一个多民族、多文化、多宗教的国家，联邦共和国以开放的心态接纳不同背景的人们。包容不仅体现在对本国公民的尊重，也体现在对国际移民和难民的接纳。我们相信，多元文化是社会进步的源泉，不同思想与传统在碰撞中激发出新的火花。在联邦共和国，各种节日、文化活动和宗教仪式都受到尊重和保护。政府通过立法和教育，消除歧视，促进不同群体之间的理解与合作。
五、人类的灯塔：全球使命与责任
“我们是人类的灯塔，加入我们吧！”这句格言不仅是对联邦共和国公民的号召，也是对全人类的邀约，它不仅体现了作为“大国”的全球使命与责任，也对“共产中国”自诩大国却处处失范予以有力回击。联邦共和国将自己定位为全球普世价值的捍卫者和推动者，致力于通过国际合作和人道主义援助，推动世界的和平与发展。
六、国家意志：普世价值与人权自由
联邦共和国的国家意志之一是“推动人类实现普世价值、实现人人平等、实现人权自由”。这一目标不仅是国内政策的指引，也是其国际形象的核心。在国内，联邦共和国通过不断完善的社会制度和法律体系，确保每位公民的人权得到保障。无论是经济权利、社会权利还是政治权利，联邦共和国都以实际行动践行其承诺。
在国际舞台上，联邦共和国通过外交和援助项目，向其他国家推广普世价值的理念。在全球化的今天，我们坚信，只有当全人类都享有自由、平等和正义时，世界才能实现真正的和平与繁荣。
七、未来展望：灯塔的光芒永不熄灭
我们以其独特的国家格言和坚定的国家意志，向世界展示了一个自由、民主、正义、平等、求实、勤劳、包容的理想社会。作为人类的灯塔，联邦共和国不仅为自己的公民创造幸福的生活，也要为全球提供了可借鉴的发展模式。未来，联邦共和国会秉持其核心价值，致力于构建一个更加美好的世界。在全球化的浪潮中，以开放的胸怀迎接挑战，以坚定的信念推动进步。无论面对怎样的困难，都将以其国家格言为指引，点亮人类前行的道路。正如格言所言，“加入我们吧！”，这不仅是对“中共国”人民的邀请.更是对全人类的号召，呼吁大家共同为自由、平等和正义而努力。
On the Future of Chinese Democracy – An In-Depth Interpretation of the ‘Constitution of Five People’s Rights’
Chapter 6: Article 4 of the Constitution – The National Motto
Author: He Qingfeng
Editor: Feng Reng
Chief Editor: Luo Zhifei
Translator:He XingQiang
Abstract:
This sixth chapter of the “Interpretation of the Constitution of Five People’s Rights” focuses on the national motto and explores the eight core values proposed by the Federal Republic of the Chinese Nation: freedom, democracy, justice, equality, pragmatism, diligence, inclusiveness, and “We are the beacon of humanity.” The article emphasizes that a national motto is not only a political declaration, but also a spiritual banner for social practice, pointing to the civilizational vision that future China should pursue. From the perspectives of institutional building, social governance, cultural inclusivity, and international responsibility, the article systematically expounds on the universal values and national will embedded in the motto. It also criticizes the hypocrisy and failure of authoritarian regimes, highlighting the new federal constitutional system’s commitment to illuminating the path of human progress with the light of a beacon.
When I was a child, I often heard adults talk about a country across the ocean called the United States—a place known as the beacon of humanity and the last refuge. Back then, I didn’t fully understand what a beacon was, what America meant, or what it meant to be a refuge, but I could vaguely feel people’s yearning and admiration for it.
Today, standing on this very land, I am overwhelmed with emotion. I came here with one purpose: to transform the institutional “salt-alkali wasteland” where I was born and raised into a beacon that people yearn for, a shelter that people depend upon to survive.
1. A Nation’s Motto: The Collective Aspiration of Its People
Just as an individual may have a personal motto as a guideline for life, a nation too should have its own motto to represent the shared aspiration of its citizens. The Federal Republic of the Chinese Nation has adopted a solemn national motto as its guiding light:
“We are free, we are democratic, we are just, we are equal, we are pragmatic, we are diligent, we are inclusive. We are the beacon of humanity. Join us!”
This motto not only embodies the core principles of the Republic but also proclaims its grand vision of becoming a beacon for human civilization. This article will explore the ideas, practices, and impact of this motto, examining how the values of freedom, democracy, justice, equality, pragmatism, diligence, and inclusiveness can push humanity toward a brighter future.
2. Freedom and Democracy: The Foundation of the Republic
“Freedom” and “democracy” open the national motto, reflecting the Republic’s deep respect for individual rights and collective will. These ideas stem from the “Five Ideals”: the Ideal of Freedom and the Ideal of Democracy.
Freedom is an eternal human pursuit—it ensures the release of individual potential and fuels social innovation and progress. In the Republic, freedom goes beyond legal rights—it is a deeply ingrained cultural value. Citizens enjoy freedom of speech, religion, association, and movement—all protected under a robust constitutional framework. Transparent governance and a well-developed legal system ensure that no citizen’s freedom is violated.
Democracy serves as the institutional guarantee of freedom. The Republic implements a multi-level democratic system, including “One Government, Two Assemblies, and Three Courts” and the “Two-Two Federal Structure,” ensuring public participation from grassroots communities to national decision-making. Whether through direct voting, indirect representation, or digital platforms, every citizen’s voice is heard. Democracy here is more than elections; it is a way of life. People shape society through daily dialogue, negotiation, and collaboration.
3. Justice and Equality: The Core Values of Society
“Justice” and “equality” are the cornerstones of the Republic’s social order, rooted in the “Spirit of Justice” and “Human Rights Equality” of the Five Ideals.
Justice means a fair legal system and a just society. In the Republic, all are equal before the law—be they citizens or officials. An independent judiciary ensures fair trials and eliminates corruption and privilege. Citizens have easy access to legal channels to seek justice, whether in civil disputes or human rights protection.
Equality is a soul of the Republic. Regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion, social class, or background, everyone enjoys equal rights and opportunities. Public policy in areas like education, healthcare, employment, and social welfare is designed to eliminate inequality. For example, universal basic education ensures that every child has access to quality schooling, and national healthcare coverage guarantees necessary medical services for all. Equality is not just about equal opportunity—it is implemented through fair systems, including tax reforms and welfare policies that reduce the wealth gap.
4. Pragmatism and Diligence: The Twin Engines of Progress
“Pragmatism” and “diligence” reflect the Republic’s commitment to practical and industrious values. Pragmatism is a scientific attitude—and a powerful rebuttal to the empty, exaggerated narratives of the Chinese Communist Party. Citizens are encouraged to seek truth from facts and analyze problems rationally. Policy decisions are based on scientific research and expert input to ensure real-world effectiveness.
Diligence is a defining virtue of the Republic’s citizens. The government supports all individuals through education and skills training to help them shine in their respective fields. Diligence is not only a personal value—it is the source of social creativity.
5. Inclusiveness: A Harmonious Society of Diversity
The ideal of an inclusive society is one of the Republic’s most attractive traits. As a multiethnic, multicultural, and multireligious nation, the Republic embraces people from all backgrounds with an open heart. Inclusiveness applies not only to its own citizens but also to international migrants and refugees.
We believe that cultural diversity is the engine of social progress. Different ideas and traditions can spark new innovations. In the Republic, various holidays, cultural events, and religious practices are respected and protected. Through legislation and education, the government works to eliminate discrimination and foster understanding and cooperation among all groups.
6. A Beacon of Humanity: Global Mission and Responsibility
“We are the beacon of humanity. Join us!”
This line is not just a call to the citizens of the Republic—it is an invitation to all humankind. It reflects the Republic’s vision of itself as a great nation with global responsibility and directly challenges the hypocrisy of the so-called “Great Nation” of Communist China.
The Republic sees itself as a defender and promoter of universal values, committed to global cooperation and humanitarian aid for peace and development worldwide.
7. National Will: Universal Values and Human Rights
The national will of the Republic is to promote the realization of universal values, equality for all, and the protection of human rights. These are not only guiding principles for domestic policy but also the cornerstone of its international image.
Domestically, the Republic builds systems and laws to ensure human rights—including economic, social, and political rights. On the world stage, the Republic promotes these ideals through diplomacy and aid programs. In this age of globalization, we believe that only when all of humanity enjoys freedom, equality, and justice can true peace and prosperity be achieved.
8. Looking to the Future: The Beacon’s Light Will Never Go Out
Through its unique national motto and resolute national will, the Republic presents to the world a vision of a society built on freedom, democracy, justice, equality, pragmatism, diligence, and inclusiveness. As the beacon of humanity, the Republic not only creates a fulfilling life for its own citizens but also offers a development model that the world can learn from.
In the face of global challenges, the Republic will persist in its core values—embracing openness, holding firm in its beliefs, and pushing for progress. No matter the obstacles, it will follow the guiding light of its national motto to illuminate the path ahead for all mankind.
As the motto declares: “Join us!”
This is not only an invitation to the people of the “Communist China,” but a call to all humanity—to join the cause of freedom, equality, and justice.
